Remarks by Ambassador Andrejs Pildegovičs of Latvia on the 90th anniversary of the proclamation of Latvia's independence November 19, 2008 John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts Washington, DC Honorable Secretary Chertoff, Your Excellencies, Godātais Mežinska kungs, Mīļie tautieši, Ladies and gentlemen, It is with great emotion, pride and joy for me as a Latvian representative to the United States of America to welcome each of you on this very happy occasion. November 18, 2008 marks the 90th anniversary of the proclamation of Latvia’s independence. On this date Latvians, for the first time in modern history, realized their legitimate rights for self-determination. Regrettably the first period of independence lasted only two decades and was brutally interrupted by the Soviet and Nazi invasions. Following fifty long years of forced hibernation, during the peaceful independence movement collectively known as the Singing revolution Latvians, Lithuanians and Estonians regained their dignity, liberty and democracy. Freedom was not a happy coincidence, a prize in lottery or a present from a former superpower. It was the culmination of the tireless efforts and considerable sacrifices by succeeding generations of Latvians to reestablish their own statehood and protect the Latvian language, culture and identity. On this festive occasion, I would like to express Latvia`s profound gratitude for the unwavering support of its true friends like the United States of America, which has played a leading role in supporting our nation throughout times of great trials and tribulations. The United States has never recognized the Soviet occupation of Latvia, and following WWII opened its doors to many Latvian refugees. Tonight, I would like to pay special tribute to the Latvian organizations in the US for their enduring, selfless efforts to strengthen the ties of friendship, and mutual support across the Atlantic. Over the last 17 years, under both Democratic and Republican administrations Latvia and the United States have developed a truly privileged relationship. The United States has helped solve a number of vital challenges for the newly reestablished Republic. Let me mention just a few highlights of the extraordinary close cooperation during the two terms of President George W. Bush. During the Prague Summit in 2002, under US leadership the historic decision was made to invite Latvia and six other nations of Central Europe into the NATO Alliance. This collective commitment to the defense of Latvia’s independence and territorial integrity is a solid bedrock of our friendship. The real strength of our mutual trust has been proven through joint operations in Kosovo, Iraq and Afghanistan. We stand together in our strong support to the reform process and Euro-Atlantic aspirations of the countries in the region such as Georgia, Ukraine, and Moldova. President George W. Bush has shown his commitment to our partnership by paying two visits to Latvia in 2005 and 2006. That same year, the United States returned Latvia’s hospitality when President Vaira Vīķe- Freiberga of Latvia was given the tremendous honor of being the first Baltic leader to address a Joint Session of Congress. We have every reason to believe that US-Baltic relations will prosper following the recent US Presidential election. Under the leadership of President–elect Barack Obama, the US Senate unanimously passed a resolution congratulating Latvia on its 90th anniversary. US-Baltic partnership is not limited to our countries’ statesmen. As of November 17, 2008, the people of the United States and Latvia are closer than ever before—visa free travel between our countries has become a reality. I am very happy to inform you that among this evening’s guests is one of the first visitors from Latvia who has arrived in the United States under the new travel arrangements. It is highly symbolic that a day before Latvia`s independence day the last barrier of the Cold war era has been removed. Ladies and gentlemen, I would like to congratulate all Latvians and true friends of Latvia on the miraculous transformation of my country from a former captive nation to a vibrant democracy and full-fledged member of the European Union and NATO. During the long period of foreign totalitarian rule the Kennedy Center kept the flame of freedom alive by displaying the flag of free and independent Latvia in the Hall of Nations. Tonight in this concert hall of world fame we celebrate together a very special victory. I thank you all for being such great friends of my nation. I wish you a very enjoyable evening of Latvian music, performed by rising stars - violinist Vineta Sareika and pianist Ināra Zandmane. Ladies and gentlemen, I am deeply honored to introduce the guest of honor- US Secretary of Homeland Security- Michael Chertoff. Secretary Chertoff paid two visits to Latvia this year, leading the effort to facilitate the freedom of movement between our nations. Thank you again for your leadership and vision. Mr. Secretary, I would like to express true appreciation for sharing with us joy of this historic achievement.